Refugees from Syria and Iraq in Sweden: resettlement during the migration crisis

نویسندگان

چکیده

The vast increase in the number of forced migrants during European migration crisis has compelled receiving countries to concentrate on issues migrant reception and accommodation. This study aims demonstrate how patterns settlement Syrian Iraqi changed 2014—2019. We propose a new methodology, building Her­findahl-Hirschman index, an indicator level direction spatial concentration—deconcentration migrants, Ryabtsev which is used measure proximity between structures Swedes. It established there was deconcentration (espe­cially its ascendant phase), carried out by Swedish authorities. However reverse process took place descendant phase, as result self-arranged migrants’ resettlement. Iraqis Syrians led convergence structure typical immigrants Swedes, whilst concentration resulted divergence accompanied emergence close-knit immi­grant communities outskirts Sweden’s largest cities. formation such communi­ties, seen vulnerable national authorities marked high crime rate, impedes integration into society.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Baltic region

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2079-8555', '2310-0524']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2022-4-6